Euro zone current account surplus and global imbalances

First, the EU as a whole has moved from a roughly balance external position to a net creditor position as the German and Dutch export-led model is forced onto the periphery via internal devaluation used to achieve export competitiveness. Second, the Germans and Dutch have been forced to turn elsewhere to maintain their mercantilist trading … Continue reading Euro zone current account surplus and global imbalances

Claudio Borio on the dollar-based post-Bretton Woods international monetary non-system

The other, related, group of arguments includes variants of the “exorbitant privilege”. Considerations of “fairness” aside, the United States is regarded as an unreliable anchor because the high demand for dollar-denominated debt means that it is not subject to sufficient discipline. It can run larger and more persistent fiscal deficits; it can run larger and … Continue reading Claudio Borio on the dollar-based post-Bretton Woods international monetary non-system